Home Buyers: Closing Costs You Might Not Know
About by Jeanette Joy Fisher
If you're home shopping or in the process of buying
property, you want to make sure you have all your costs covered.
Home buyer's who purchase a home without a real
estate agent (or sometimes purchase through an inexperienced agent)
can find out too late they don't have enough money to close and
move.
10 most overlooked costs home buyers miss:
1.) Property Taxes and Assessments
Home buyers often need to set up an escrow account
with the new mortgage lender. This means that they must pay a
portion of taxes upfront. In some states, the seller has already
paid the local taxes and this amount must be paid back to the seller
at closing. Also, some counties have transfer taxes whenever a
property changes hands. 2.) Insurance
Fire insurance or a homeowner's insurance policy
usually needs to be paid for up front. Although you may be able to
get an insurance binder from your company on a payment plan, most
mortgage companies require the first year paid during escrow or
closing.
3.) Appraisal Fees
Mortgage lenders require appraisals to make sure
your property covers your loan amount plus their investment risk.
The buyer normally pays between $150-$450 to the appraiser.
4.) Survey Fees
Some lenders require a property survey. You may also
want a survey if the property lines are in question. Survey fees
vary from $600-$2,500, or more for large parcels.
5.) Septic System Certification
If your new property does not connect to public
sewers, you may need a septic clearance for your lender. Often the
home seller pays this cost, but you want to make sure you get no
hidden charges or surprises.
6.) Water Quality Certification
The same holds true for properties with a well and
not public water service. For your own piece of mind, you will want
to check the water quality and have this clause as a condition in
your purchase contract. Not only do you want to make sure the water
quality passes, you want to make sure the well has plenty of flow so
you don't run out of water.
7.) Miscellaneous Origination and Loan Fees
Your mortgage lender adds fees for processing your
loan, document preparation, underwriting, closing, funding, and
sometimes "garbage fees." Check your estimated costs statements and
look for hidden fees. Before committing to a lender, shop for your
best loan and compare lender's costs.
8.) Association and Maintenance Fees
Most buyers understand that a condo comes with
association fees. However, some housing developments also charge
maintenance fees. Don't assume that the fees will be nominal. Many
condos in California have association fees over $400 per month. Some
of these fees need to be paid annually, which means a home buyer
needs to pay upfront.
9.) Utility Service Fees
Check your hook up and installation fees for water,
gas, electricity, cable or satellite TV, phone, trash, sewer and
other services. Sometimes the water department covers the sewer and
trash service. These fees quickly add up and you don't want any
surprises like a $340 water deposit required by some companies.
10.) Moving Costs
Plan your move before committing to a purchase. Know
whether you can move yourself or need to hire professional movers.
You may be shocked to find out the costs involved. Ask for referrals
of clients and check out moving companies. Prices for truck rental
and moving companies vary.
Make sure you have all your purchase and moving
costs covered before you make an offer to purchase a home. You don't
want to find out when it's too late that you need more money.
Copyright © 2005 Jeanette J. Fisher. All rights
reserved. (You may publish this article in its entirety with the
following author's information with live links only.)
About the Author
Jeanette Fisher teaches first-time home buyers and
beginning real estate investors the six steps to home financing.
FRE.E Ebook, "Credit Tips for Mortgage Financing." http://www.recredithelp.com
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